Women who have lymph nodes removed as part of breast cancer surgery may be at an increased risk for developing lymphedema, a condition caused by blockages of the lymph vessels. Lymph vessels run throughout the body carrying fluid, cells and other material, but may become blocked when lymph nodes are removed. This will result in swelling of the arm.
Reducing the Risk of Developing Lymphedema
There are several things patients can do to help lessen their risk of developing lymphedema.
- Treat infections of the affected arm and hand immediately.
- Maintain a healthy weight. The greatest risk factor for the development of lymphedema is obesity.
- Wear gloves when doing house or garden work.
- Keep the affected hand well-moisturized.
- Use the unaffected arm when having blood drawn or getting injections.
- For four to six weeks after surgery, use the unaffected arm when lifting heavy objects.
- Protect the arm from sunburn.
- Do not cut cuticles.
- Use insect repellent when outdoors.
- Keep skin clean.
A Lymphedema Diagnoses. Now What?
The Lymphedema Management Program at Saint Francis is staffed by specially-trained physical and occupational therapists. The treatment consists of evaluation and may include manual lymphatic drainage, compression bandages, therapeutic exercises, skin care and recommendations for compression garments. Self-bandaging and self-care are taught with the goal of allowing one to be independent in self-management. A prescription from your doctor is necessary to participate in this program.
Learn More About the Lymphedema Management Program at Saint Francis
To learn more or to schedule an appointment, talk to your primary care provider or oncologist. The program is available at the Saint Francis Cancer Center as well as Saint Francis Physical Medicine and Rehab located in the William Medical Building—both in Tulsa, OK.
Learn More About Breast Services from Saint Francis Health System
To learn more about breast health services provided by Saint Francis Health System, review the links below or call Saint Francis HealthLink at 918-488-6688.
Genetic Risk Assessments
Breast Biopsy
Breast Ultrasound
Breast MRI
Galactogram
Lymphedema Management
Breast Health Navigator